Lars's and Anders' Projects On Display in the Dining Room |
If you missed the earlier posts about the 2012 Summer Social Studies Research Projects that have been going on at our house for the past five weeks, you can catch up here.
In the last lesson plan I posted, I talked about research note cards being like LEGO blocks, and each note card should only get one "brick" of information unless it was a set of related information that only made sense together, like a LEGO figurine that consists of a head, body, arms and legs. Why do I care how much information they put on the note cards?
Fast forward to two little boys getting ready to write their research papers.
LESSON
FOUR: THE REALLY EASY WAY TO WRITE A RESEARCH PAPER!
The
hardest part of writing for many students is that intimidating blank screen or
blank sheet of paper. If you
do your notecards the way I suggested, the paper practically writes
itself.
1.
First, sort
the notecards into pile by subtopic, then put each pile into a logical, sequential order of supporting
details. Subtopics? Supporting details? Do you see where this is going?
2.
Once your notecards are organized, use them to type up an outline for the research paper. Why type the outline instead of writing
it out by hand? Because, if you save the outline file under a new
name, you can use it as a roadmap for writing the paper, without ever having to
face a blank screen or blank sheet of paper.
3.
How does this work? With
your outline file open, move your curser to the top of the page, right under
the title, and start writing the introductory paragraph at the top, right
before the outline, and then delete the I. INTRODUCTION portion of the
outline.
4.
What's next?
It's right there on the screen --
II. SUBTOPIC WHATEVER IT IS and IIa. Supporting Detail One, IIb. Next
Supporting Detail, etc. Another
thing I like about this method is that you can skip the introduction if you
want, write the main body paragraphs, and then go back to write the introduction
and conclusion once you’ve finished with everything else.
5.
There you go – your first draft is finished!
Put it away, and look at it again tomorrow with fresh eyes to see if you
can tighten up your writing and correct any typos. Then give your paper to someone else for
proofreading and suggestions. Once you’ve
incorporated the revisions, you’ve got a final draft of your paper that you’ll
be proud to turn in!
This method worked especially well for Anders, who usually requires a great deal of supervision, cajoling, encouragement and chocolate bribery in order to produce any written work. Using the computer, replacing his outline with text as he worked down the page and incorporating notecards that he had already organized ahead of time, Anders produced some of his best written efforts to date with MUCH less assistance than usual.
Anders' Project on the Republic of Ireland |
Lars's Project on Japan |
This was interesting to read about, both from my point of view as a 'superannuated mom,' as a retired teacher, and as a published writer.
ReplyDeleteHere's a suggestion for future use: I often write a question that I am trying to answer and put it up where I can see it. It keeps me from going off on tangents. (The 'pose a question' also works for subtopics.) I found this often helped the kids who had trouble getting off the ground.